State guides · California
California DMV written test guide
Everything you need to know about the written test in California, with the rules your state asks about and practice questions with answers.
| Agency | California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) |
|---|---|
| Official handbook | California Driver's Handbook (DL 600) ↗ |
| Questions | 36 |
| To pass | 30 of 36 correct |
| Test in Spanish? | Yes |
🗣️ DMV says the knowledge test is offered in 35 languages. California DMV
Applicants 18 and older: 36 questions, max 6 wrong, so 30 correct to pass. Under 18: 46 questions, max 8 wrong, so 38 correct to pass. Source is an official DMV research report (2006); the current handbook and dmv.ca.gov give no counts, and no official newer format was found.
California rules you need to know
- Alcohol, 21 and over: In California, drivers 21 and over may not drive with a BAC of 0.08% or higher. Official source ↗
- Alcohol, under 21: Drivers under 21 in California may not drive with a BAC of 0.01% or higher. Official source ↗
- Following distance: Keep a following distance of at least 3 seconds. Official source ↗
- High beams: Dim high beams within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle and within 300 feet of a vehicle you follow. Official source ↗
- Turn signal: Signal at least 100 feet before a turn and at least 5 seconds before changing lanes on a freeway. Official source ↗
- Fire hydrant: Do not park within 15 feet of a fire hydrant or fire station driveway. Official source ↗
- Crosswalk: Do not park within 20 feet of a marked or unmarked crosswalk, or within 15 feet where there is a curb extension. Official source ↗
- School bus: You do not need to stop for a school bus on the other side of a divided or multilane highway. Official source ↗
- Right on red: You may turn right on red after a complete stop unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted. Official source ↗
- Left on red: You may turn left on red only from a one-way street onto a one-way street. Official source ↗
- Cell phone: Handheld phone use while driving is illegal, and minors may not use a phone at all except for emergencies. Official source ↗
- Move Over law: Move over and slow down for stopped emergency, tow, and road work vehicles with flashing lights. Official source ↗
- Permit age: You can get a California instruction permit at 15½. Official source ↗
California test FAQ
How many questions are on the California written test?
The written test has 36 questions and you need 30 correct to pass.
Can I take the California driver's test in Spanish?
Yes. California offers the written test in Spanish.
How old do you have to be to get a learner's permit in California?
You can get a California instruction permit at 15½.
What documents do I need for a permit in California?
It depends on your situation (identity, residency and Social Security number or an alternative). Check the official list from California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before you go.
Documents guide → · How to pass on the first try →
11 California practice questions
1. In California, what does a white-painted curb mean?
- Limited-time parking
- Loading freight and passengers
- No stopping, standing or parking
- Stop only to pick up or drop off passengers
Show answer
Answer: Stop only to pick up or drop off passengers
White: passengers only. Green: limited time. Yellow: loading. Red: no stopping. Blue: disabled parking.
2. In California, what is the speed limit at a blind intersection (no stop signs at any corner)?
- 10 mph
- 15 mph
- 20 mph
- 25 mph
Show answer
Answer: 15 mph
California sets 15 mph for blind intersections. Alleys also have a 15 mph limit.
3. In California, what is the speed limit within 500 feet of a school while children are outside?
- 15 mph in all cases
- 25 mph
- 20 mph
- 35 mph
Show answer
Answer: 25 mph
25 mph within 500 feet of a school while children are outside or crossing. Some zones may post 15 mph.
4. You crash in California with over $1,000 in property damage. Within how many days must you report it to DMV?
- It does not need to be reported
- 30 days
- 10 days
- 5 days
Show answer
Answer: 10 days
File form SR 1 with DMV within 10 days if damage exceeds $1,000 or anyone is injured or killed.
5. You are 19 in California. At what BAC is it illegal for you to drive?
- 0.08% or higher
- 0.01% or higher
- 0.05% or higher
- 0.04% or higher
Show answer
Answer: 0.01% or higher
California drivers under 21 may not drive with a BAC of 0.01% or higher.
6. In California, what is the minimum space you must give when passing a bicyclist?
- 1 foot
- 6 feet
- 10 feet
- 3 feet
Show answer
Answer: 3 feet
Give at least 3 feet. If you cannot give 3 feet, do not pass until you safely can.
7. In California, within how many feet of a marked or unmarked crosswalk is parking prohibited?
- 10 feet
- 50 feet
- 5 feet
- 20 feet
Show answer
Answer: 20 feet
No parking within 20 feet of any crosswalk, marked or unmarked, or within 15 feet where there is a curb extension.
8. You are 17 and driving in California. When may you use a cell phone?
- While stopped at a light
- Only to call for emergency help
- When it is mounted on the dash
- When it is hands-free
Show answer
Answer: Only to call for emergency help
Minors may not use a cell phone or wireless device while driving, except to call for emergency assistance.
9. In California, how close to a fire hydrant may you park, at minimum?
- 20 feet
- 25 feet
- 30 feet
- 15 feet
Show answer
Answer: 15 feet
Do not park within 15 feet of a fire hydrant or fire station driveway.
10. In California, within how many feet of a crosswalk at an intersection may you NOT park?
- 25 feet
- 30 feet
- 50 feet
- 20 feet
Show answer
Answer: 20 feet
Do not park within 20 feet of a marked or unmarked crosswalk, or within 15 feet where there is a curb extension.
11. In California, at least how far ahead must you signal before turning?
- 50 feet
- 500 feet
- 100 feet
- 200 feet
Show answer
Answer: 100 feet
Signal at least 100 feet before a turn and at least 5 seconds before changing lanes on a freeway.
Practice with California rules
360+ voiced questions, a practice test in your state's format and video lessons.
Facts checked against the official state handbook and website in October 2026. Rules change: always check the official handbook.